the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
PL1GD-T – gridded dataset of the mean, minimum and maximum daily air temperature at the level of 2 m for the area of Poland at a resolution of 1 km × 1 km
Abstract. This paper presents a high-resolution gridded dataset of daily minimum (TN), mean (TG) and maximum (TX) near-surface air temperatures over Poland, covering the period from 1951 to 2020, with a spatial resolution of 1 km2. PL1GD-T dataset was developed using radial basis functions (RBFs) applied to quality-controlled observations from ground weather stations from the Institute of Meteorology and Water Management – National Research Institute. Cross-validation methods evaluated the gridding procedure on a monthly basis. The linear RBF was employed by hold-out cross-validation (HO-CV) as the most suitable for the gridding procedure among other RBFs. The leave-one-out cross-validation (LOO-CV) was performed to ensure the ability to reproduce the original characteristics variability. The values of the scores averaged over all stations for individual months are in range 0.3–0.2, 0.3–0.2, 0.1–0.2 for the bias, in range 1,23–1,46, 0.69–0.92, 0.84–0.99 the root-mean-squared difference (RMSD) and in range 0.91–0.97, 0.98–0.99, 0.98–0.99 for the correlation for TN, TG and TX, respectively. The RSMD is clearly altitude dependent, increasing from low-land to mountainous regions. The dataset's scope and resolution allowed robust estimation of local climate variability characteristics and observed trends. The availability of high-resolution datasets in both spatial and temporal contexts is essential for climate change impact analysis on a smaller scale. This new dataset provides a quality-validated, high-resolution, and open-access dataset that could be utilised by society, administrative bodies, or research institutions for further analysis. The dataset is publicly available from the repository of the Institute of Meteorology and Water Management – National Research Institute under https://doi.org/10.26491/imgw_repo/PL1GD-T (Jaczewski et al., 2024).
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Status: final response (author comments only)
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RC1: 'Comment on essd-2024-433', Anonymous Referee #1, 01 Dec 2024
Dear Authors and Editor,
I have completed my review of the manuscript. Please find my detailed comments in the attached PDF file.
Best regards
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AC1: 'Reply on RC1', Adam Jaczewski, 23 Apr 2025
We want to thank the reviewers for insightful comments and suggestions, which have significantly improved the clarity and rigour of our manuscript. We have thoroughly revised our manuscript and addressed all the questions and concerns raised by the reviewers. Detailed responses are provided in the attached document.
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AC1: 'Reply on RC1', Adam Jaczewski, 23 Apr 2025
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RC2: 'Comment on essd-2024-433', Roberto Serrano-Notivoli, 03 Dec 2024
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AC2: 'Reply on RC2', Adam Jaczewski, 23 Apr 2025
We want to thank the reviewers for insightful comments and suggestions, which have significantly improved the clarity and rigour of our manuscript. We have thoroughly revised our manuscript and addressed all the questions and concerns raised by the reviewers. Detailed responses are provided in the attached document.
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AC2: 'Reply on RC2', Adam Jaczewski, 23 Apr 2025
Data sets
PL1GD-T - gridded dataset of the mean, minimum and maximum daily air temperature at the level of 2 m for the area of Poland at a resolution of 1 km × 1 km Adam Jaczewski, Michał Marosz, and Mirosław Miętus https://doi.org/10.26491/imgw_repo/PL1GD-T
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